www.kp44.org — The official website of the Peterson Cutter Owner's Group Page Category: Documents

Results of Internet Research

Compiled by:

 

 

The following information was gathered off the Internet to provide some planning data for possible installation of air conditioning and reverse cycle heating for a 45’ cruising sailboat owned by my friends Bev and Colin in Queensland who are having a new babe aboard.  They might be of interest to the Kelly-Peterson Group as well.  Of those looked at I think  Arctic Marine Air, Flagship Marine and Marine Air Systems are the most promising. (Note. This article was written some time ago and many of the products and links may have changed. We chose not to put any airconditioning in our boat Some of this information may prove useful to those who are contemplating a cooled vessel)

 

 

 


HOW TO PROPERLY SIZE YOUR BOAT

by Flagship Marine, Inc.

Properly sizing your boat is a critical part of planning a successful air conditioning system that you will enjoy for many years.

Air conditioning systems remove the humidity from the air before you really see a significant drop in temperature, therefore, if you undersize your load significantly, you will be very uncomfortable and unhappy with your system when you need it the most!

Significantly oversizing the system will create "short cycling," not giving the system proper run time to satisfactorily dehumidify the vessel.

The general rule of thumb for sizing a pleasure boat is using the formula of 14 BTU's/cubic foot of air conditioned space.  This factor is for normally constructed pleasure boats, and should be adjusted if non standard construction techniques are used.

 

For Average Below Deck Area in 44’ boat (for our KP44, would be a bit more for  Cal46).
Length x Width x Average Height x 14 BTU

28 x 10 x 5 x 14 = 19,600 BTU (2 cabin + main cabin)

10 x 8 x 6 x 14 = 6,720 BTU (1 cabin)

 

CABIN

CUBIC FEET

BTU @ 12/ft3

BTU @ 14/ft3

BTU @ 19/ft3

Forepeak Cabin

150

1,800

2,100

2,850

Main Saloon

625

7,500

8,750

11,875

Aft Cabin

450

5,400

6,300

8,550

Total Boat

1,225

14,700

17,150

23,275

 

 

To Determine Generator Size
 use this equation
Amps x Volts x 2 = Generator Watts Required

 

It is prudent to use a factor of 16 to 19 BTU's/cubic foot for areas that are used during the heat of the day that have a lot of sunlight coming in, for example a pilothouse, especially if the roof is not shaded or well insulated.

For areas below deck that are primarily used after sunset, such as a stateroom, you can usually drop this factor to 11 or 12 BTU's/cubic foot.

Using these factors, combined with some common sense, will almost always produce a satisfactory system, however, you can always hire a professional to prepare a thermodynamic heat load analysis for your particular vessel.

Equally important to properly sizing the vessel is determining how much individual control is desired. For example, in individual staterooms you may wish to have small separate systems that are independently controlled and one large system for the main salon and galley areas.

 

Arctic Marine Air


727-447-5432 . . . 800-230-5464 . . . Fax: 727-447-4933
2170 Sunnydale Blvd., Ste. U, Clearwater, FL 33765
website: www.aztecone.com/arcticair

 

No pictures available from this one (JS) but it sounds good.

Arctic Marine Air

I talked with the rep from AMA and they sound pretty good.  Their web page didn’t say much, but they are persuasive on the phone.  They claim:

*   Smallest dimensions

*   Quiet because marine Aluminum not Steel

*   High pressure switch shuts down unit

*   Raw water cooled

*   Plug in connections

*   Full Kit supplied

*   Tecumseh Compressors

simply has the best deal on marine air conditioning units.

We even do Custom Design!!

Keep Your Boat Cool

Get in on the Internet Savings

The following deals are available to you on the Internet. Be sure to mention this site to receive these great deals.
For Further Information - Contact Us

Self Contained Units

9000 BTU
181/16" x 13" x 11"
Complete Package
Only
$1125.00

16000 BTU
181/16" x 13" x 11½"
Complete Package
Only
$1375.00

12000 BTU
181/16" x 13" x 11½"
Complete Package
Only
$1275.00

19000BTU
22" x 14¾" x 12½
Complete Package
Only
$1475.00

Split Units also available

Each Package Contains:

Heat / Cool Model of your Choice
Central Control Panel
Two Aluminum Registers
One Plenum
Two Transitions
10' Standard Duct
One Seawater Pump
20' Vinyl Hose
6 Hose Clamps
1 Thru Hull Discharge

Self Contained or Split Component
For One Low Price!


Complete Line of Marine Parts and Accessories for you boat or yacht -

Anchors, Baitwell Pumps Hatches, Search Light etc.

Call Today 1-800-230-5464

 


Cruisair
804-746-1313 . . . 800-234-8778 . . . Fax: 804-746-7248
8433 Erle Rd., Mechanicsville, VA 23116
e-mail: sales@cruisair.net
website: www.cruisair.com

The Carry-On fits in any standard-size hatch. The adjustable, waterproof cloth hood fits over the unit and the hatchcover, sealing in the cool air and keeping out insects and rain. There's an adjustable leg and a convenient bubble sight glass on the outside of the unit making it easy to level. And when you leave the dock, the Carry-On stows below deck, in your dockside locker or in the trunk of you car.

All operator controls are easily accessible on the bottom of the unit. You can turn it off and on, set the thermostat and adjust the fan speed from the cabin.

The Carry-On runs on normal dockside 115V, 60 Hz power. (A 230V, 50 Hz model is also available for areas outside North America.) It only draws 6 amps running. All internal components are made of corrosion-resistant material, and the outside case is built of tough, durable polymer. The best news is, the Carry-On is priced for budget-minded boatowners.

 

Capacity

4800 BTU/HR

Height (above deck)

133/4 in (350 mm)

Length

301/2 in (775 mm)

Width

153/4 in (400 mm)

Weight

60 lb (27 kg)

Amps (Running)

6.0 at 115V (3.0 at 230V)

Amps (Starting)

18.0 at 115V (9.0 at 230V)

Minimum Hatch Size

12 x 12 in (305 x 305 mm)

Maximum Hatch Size

24 x 24 in (610 x 610 mm)


 







Komfort Industries, Inc.
941-997-1740 . . . 888-437-0885 . . . Fax: 941-997-1744
16071 Pino Dr., N. Fort Myers, FL 33903-2201
e-mail: coolboat@aol.com
website: www.coolyourboat.com

 

This is it – all they had at their web site (Jeff)

 

Interested in buying a
portable marine air conditioner
at surplus pricing?

Call AquaCal for more Info at……

1-800-786-7751





Marine Air Systems, Inc.
954-973-2477 . . . Fax: 954-979-4414
2000 N. Andrews Ave. Ext., Pompano Beach, FL 33069
e-mail: onboard@marineair.com
website: www.marineair.com

 

Our self-contained systems for 20 to 50 foot boats feature the high efficiency Tecumseh rotary compressor for lower power consumption, quieter operation, lighter weight and increased reliability. Our newest self-contained model -- the Vector Compact -- is 25% smaller than any comparable system, thanks to a patented design breakthrough that places the condenser coil inside the evaporator shroud. Our wide range of capacities and configurations allows designers, builders and owners to find the successful solution they need, within budget.


VECTOR COMPACT
The Vector Compact was introduced in 1998 and just recently was awarded a US patent. It was designed and developed to be the smallest water cooled, self contained unit on the market. This space saving unit is 25% smaller than its competitors' and its simple, clean design will allow easier installation and service.

*   Specifications Sheet

*   User Manual

*   Service and Troubleshooting Guidelines

 


FEATURES ---------------

Design

*   Compact design reduces unit volume up to 25%.

*   Patented design provides increased gross cooling capacity and increased dehumidification.

*   Unique compressor and reversing valve mounting eliminates vibration.

*   Built-in carrying handle provides ease of installation.

*   Blowers are fully insulated and rotatable.

Electrical Box

*   Electrical box is installed on unit, within the footprint dimensions, eliminating additional installation labor and space required.

*   Completely enclosed, water resistant box protects electrical components.

*   Internal field wiring connections meet CE Low Voltage directive.

High Efficiency Components

*   High efficiency Tecumseh rotary compressors provide reduced amperage, quieter operation, lower weight and increased reliability.

*   Condenser coils constructed of spiral, fluted cupronickel encased in a copper shell provide maximum heat transfer and high corrosion resistance to seawater flow.

*   Evaporator coils utilizing raised lance fin design and rifled copper tubing provide maximum capacity.

*   There are two compact models in the self-contained Vector Compact Series - VCP and VCM. Each uses a different control. For details, see specifications.

Quality Assurance

*   Three year limited warranty when used with the Passport II Control.

*   Each unit is pre-charged, test run in all operating modes and leak checked.

*   Charge Guard ® protection provides sealed access ports, ensuring environmental protection and system integrity

*   All units meet or exceed applicable ABYC and U.S. Coast Guard regulations, CE Directives and general Air Conditioning and Refrigeration Industry (ARI) standards.

Patent Number 8,848,536

mainimage

 

cadimage

 

SPECIFICATIONS

Model

VC*7K

VC*10K

VC*12K

VC*16K

VC*24K**

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capacity (BTU/H) *

7,000

10,000

12,000

16,000

24,000

 

Voltage(VAC)

115 230

115 230

115 230

115 230

115 230

 

Full Load Amps (FLA)

7.8 4.1

10.3 5.4

11.0 5.9

14.7 7.2

10.3

 

Rated Load Amps (Comp)

5.9 3.3

7.4 3.8

8.6 4.3

11.4 5.4

9.1

 

Locked Rotor Amps (Comp)

36.2 17.7

44.0 20.0

48.3 27.0

67.0 29.0

56.0

 

K.V.A. (Kilo-Volt-Amps)

0.9 0.9

1.4 1.2

1.3 1.4

1.7 1.7

2.4

 

Max. Circuit Breaker (Amps)

20.0 10.0

30.0 15.0

30.0 15.0

40.0 20.0

35.0

 

Min. Circuit Ampacity (Amps)

14.0 7.0

20.0 11.0

20.0 11.0

26.0 14.0

22.0

 

Refrigerant R-22 (oz/g)

10/283

14/397

16/454

16/454

18/510

 

Height- Evaporator (in/cm)

12.00/30.5

12.25/31.1

13.63/34.6

13.63/34.6

18.00/45.7

 

 

12.25/31.1

13.63/34.6

below evap

below evap

19.25/48.9

 

 

18.00/45.7

20.25/51.4

20.25/51.4

20.25/51.4

24.75/62.9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depth (in/cm)

9.63/24.5

10.63/27.0****

10.63/27.0****

15.25/38.7

 

 

Motor Overhang (in/cm)*****

3.25/8.3

4.00/10.2

3.75/9.5

4.00/10.2

 

 

Min. Duct Size Dia. (in/cm)

5/12.7

5/12.7

6/15.2

7/17.8

 

 

Net Weight (lbs./kg)

48.7/22

59.2/ 26.8

62.8/28.5

64.7/29.3

 

 

Ship Weight (lbs/kg)

58/26

68/ 30.8

72/ 32.6

74/33.5

 

 

 

* 60Hz capacities given. When operated at 50Hz, capacity is reduced by 17%. 50Hz only, fully rated units are available upon request.

** Contains high efficiency scroll compressor.

*** Blower may be rotated downward to below evaporator height.

**** The depth of the VC-10K-HV is 12.00/30.5cm.

***** Motor is inside blower on HV units, however, allow 1.oo/2.54cm for blower ring flange on that side

 

 

Installation Guidelines for Vector Compact

When choosing the proper model Vector Compact self-contained unit, primary consideration should be given to calculated BTU loads and available power supply. Special consideration should be given in determining the reverse cycle heating capacities under anticipated conditions. Reverse cycle operations affected by the seawater temperature. As it decreases, the units heat transfer capacity also decreases and proportionately affects the output of warm air. It is not recommended that the unit be operated in the heat cycle with water temperatures below 40 degrees Farenheight. The location of the Vector Compact self-contained unit should be dry and accessible for service. Placement of the unit should be adjacent to a low return air access from the area to be conditioned. The unit should be installed with the proper fasteners and secured to horizontal surface sufficient for the unit weight and torsional load from the vessel's movement. Never install your air conditioner air handler in bilge or engine room areas. Insure that the selected location is sealed from direct access to bilge and/or engine room vapors. Do not terminate condensate drain lines within four (4) feet of any outlet of engine or generator exhaust systems, nor in a compartment housing an engine or generator, nor in a bilge (vapors can travel up the drain line), unless the drain is connected properly to a sealed condensate or shower sump pump. Failure to comply may allow bilge or engine room vapors to mix with the air conditioners return air and contaminate living areas.

Grilles should be sized according to Marine Air design standards. Install the return air grilles low and supply air grilles high. Return air grilles must have removable filters installed on the unit. Ducting should be sized according to unit specifications. All ducting should be installed to be as smooth, straight and taut as possible, avoiding any unnecessary bends or loops. Once ducting runs are positioned properly they should be securely fastened to avoid shifting due to motion of the vessel. Plastic vacuum-formed and insulated aluminum transition boxes are available for proper air flow direction into any cabin area. Ducting should be properly secured to these transition boxes to prevent air flow leakage. Built-in plenums of chases must be sized properly, completely sealed and insulated. Reinforced marine grade hose must be used for the seawater circuit. All fittings must be double hose clamped. The hose should be routed upward from the thru-hull intake, sea cock, strainer and pump, to the condensing unit to prevent air locks in the centrifugal sea water pump. Circuit breakers and wire gauge must be sized according to marine design standards. Only standards tinned copper wire should be used. All equipment should be properly grounded. In keeping with regulations set forth by the EPA, only certified technicians should perform service on, or make adjustments to, the refrigerant circuit.


In the interest of product improvement, Marine Air Systems' specifications and design as outlined herein are subject to change without prior notice.